Start here · Essential guide
The Economic Benefits of Urban Development: A Global Perspective
A plain-language comparison of how urbanization differs between wealthy and fast-growing countries, and what those patterns imply for city economies.
Access and Economy
What city development and public investment mean for regional and national economies.
Start here · Essential guide
A plain-language comparison of how urbanization differs between wealthy and fast-growing countries, and what those patterns imply for city economies.
How to count the costs and avoided costs of urban green infrastructure, such as stormwater savings, and why the resulting estimates deserve caution.
Why the economics of urban green infrastructure change with climate, rainfall and local budgets, and how wet, dry, cold and coastal regions differ.
What counts as urban innovation spending, from small pilots to data systems and new services, and how cities try to judge whether it paid off.
Why innovation districts thrive in some regions and struggle in others, and the part universities, talent and local policy play in the outcome.
General features of European urban development, such as compact older cores, strong public planning and public transport, and their economic implications.
How cities fit into regional economies through commuting, supply chains and shared labor markets, and why a city's fortunes tie to its surroundings.
Common features of well-regarded urban projects, shown through labeled hypothetical examples, and why studying only successes can mislead.
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